Comprehensive Egypt Guide: Travel Itinerary including Hurghada, Luxor, Cairo and the Pyramids of Giza
- Aren
- 2 days ago
- 12 min read
Egypt is a land rich with history, culture, and breathtaking beauty. With roots tracing back thousands of years, it offers a captivating blend of archaeological marvels and modern wonders. I went to Egypt in November and I didn't know where to start with planning my trip because there is so much to see that you can hardly fit it in one trip.
But because among friends I'm known to be 'intirerary magician', I dived in and prepared an itinerary that accomodates decent beach time, snorkelling, a boat trip, trip to Cairo, Pyramid of Giza and Luxor.
Luxor is a captivating city located on the banks of the Nile River, renowned for its temples and its mysterious atmosphere. I knew that visiting Luxor was a must if I traveled to Egypt. But what about the pyramids? Luxor doesn't have any pyramids. It seemed almost wrong not to see the Pyramids of Giza when visiting Egypt.
However, if you check the map, you'll find that Luxor and Giza are quite far apart and in opposite directions from Hurghada.
Many people face the dilemma of whether to visit Luxor or the Pyramids of Giza, and most choose one over the other. But is it possible to combine a trip to see both Luxor's temples and the Pyramids of Giza for an enjoyable experience? The short answer is yes.
Unfortunately, we couldn't find any tours that combined these trips, or the cost was prohibitive. However, you can arrange it yourself, and it will turn out to be an unforgettable experience.
Here's how I did it, step by step.
10 days Itinerary: Hurghada - Cairo - Pyramids of Giza - Luxor - Hurghada
Day 1: Arrival and Relaxation in Hurghada at the hotel of your choice
Day 2: Relaxing and Exploring
Enjoy a leisurely day exploring the resort and the local area of Hurghada.
Day 3: Relaxation
Days 4-5 (or more): Trip to Cairo and Luxor
Plan your trip in advance.
- Early Start: Wake up around 3-4 AM.
- Taxi Booking: Use our Taxi Booking Tool to arrange transportation to the airport.
- Flight to Cairo: Book a 6 AM flight from Hurghada to Cairo. Ticket prices range from £20 to £100 (up to $120). The flight lasts just over an hour and is quite comfortable. Use our tool 'Book Flights' to find the best deals and book your flights.
- Half-Day Tour: Book a half-day tour to the Pyramids of Giza and explore Cairo. If time permits, you can also visit the museum. (If possible, consider staying overnight in Cairo.)
I would recommend you the private tour. Click on the widgets below to book your tour:
- Flight to Luxor: If your itinerary is tight, book a flight to Luxor after your Giza tour. We found that flying from Cairo to Luxor around 7 PM works perfectly. This flight takes about an hour, landing in Luxor just after 8 PM. Be sure to arrive at the airport early due to potential queues and security checks. Click here to find the cheapest flights.
- Overnight Stay: Spend the night at a lovely hotel by the Nile. You can find decent rooms for as low as £20, which is an incredible deal. The breakfast view of the Nile is unforgettable!
You can choose to stay for one or more nights in Luxor based on your schedule. We opted for one night and scheduled our Luxor tour for the morning of Day 5.
- Luxor Tour: Enjoy a 7-hour tour exploring Luxor’s temples, including Karnak Temple. You can also experience a cruise on the Nile and book a hot air balloon ride if desired.
After the tour, you can either stay an additional night in Luxor to explore on your own or return to Hurghada. We were incredibly fortunate with our tour guide in Luxor. Her name was Maria, and she was knowledgeable, funny, and friendly. I would definitely recommend booking with NICE Tours. The price was unbelievable considering all that we saw and experienced. We paid around £45 for a few hours of touring, lunch, and a felucca ride.
Click on the widget below to book the trip:
-Transportation back to Hurghada:
There are no direct flights from Luxor to Hurghada, but I recommend taking the 'GoBus' from Luxor to Hurghada. It’s a comfortable ride that takes about 4 hours and costs only £7 (less than $10), which is a fantastic deal. The bus leaves several times a day from Luxor Central Coach Station, so it's wise to book your ticket the night before, as they tend to fill up quickly. Although I'm not a fan of coaches, this one was quite good and felt safe given the price. The ride takes you through the desert, which is fascinating. There is one stop at a petrol station, and GoBus typically offers onboard toilets and air conditioning.
The bus will arrive at the GoBus station in Hurghada, from where you can book an Uber to your hotel.
Days 6-7: Chilling and Exploring Hurghada
Spend the next two days relaxing, exploring the city, and snorkeling.
Day 8: Boat Trip
The boat trip will be an experience you'll never forget. Snorkeling is truly exceptional. Click the widget below to book the ultimate Boat Trip!
Day 9: Desert Adventure
Relax in the morning, then book a trip to the desert for quad biking and a visit to a Bedouin village. This was a great experience and the sunset was incredible.
Click on the widgets below to book the best Desert Adventure Trip.
Day 10: Relaxation
Day 11: Departure
Discovering Hurghada
Located along the shores of the Red Sea, Hurghada is a popular travel destination known for its vibrant coral reefs and crystal-clear waters. Whether you seek relaxation or adventure, this lively resort town offers something for everyone.
Although it’s not typically a place I would choose to visit, we needed a break and were looking for an inexpensive holiday. We decided to stay at 'Sunny Days Resort,' which wasn't great, but I suppose we got what we paid for. When traveling to Egypt, it's important to remember that you are in North Africa, not Europe, so you need to adjust your expectations. All the hotels in Hurghada may look fancy and shiny from the outside, but the rooms can be a bit worn. However, we aren't picky, so it didn't bother us. The staff was lovely, but the food at the hotel was the worst we’ve ever had—I can say that confidently after staying in many hotels, guest houses, and hostels around the world. On the positive side, the water was fantastic; crystal clear, and everything was very affordable, which was all we needed.
I should also mention that there were many Russian tourists at our hotel and in Hurghada in general. This could feel a bit overwhelming at times, as I prefer more mixed-cultural or local environments rather than entire resorts dominated by one nationality, regardless of which it is. That said, our entire trip—including flights—cost around £370 per person, so for that budget, we did well.
Hurghada's beautiful beaches provide the perfect backdrop for sunbathing and water sports. Activities like snorkeling, scuba diving, and windsurfing attract both beginners and experienced enthusiasts alike. The underwater world is home to more than 1,000 species of fish, making it a paradise for snorkelers and divers.
One of the highlights of our trip was the snorkeling excursion. It was an amazing experience. We chose the snorkeling trip to Orange Bay because it was affordable and the only option available due to windy weather conditions. While we didn’t enjoy Orange Bay itself, as it was overcrowded and overly touristy, the snorkeling on the way there was unbelievable, and I would definitely recommend it. Just be sure to pack a hoodie or something warm, as it can get cold and windy, especially in November when we visited.
Many resorts feature private beaches, but public areas like El Mamsha are bustling with life. You’ll find numerous restaurants and cafés where you can enjoy local cuisine while soaking up the sun.
Safety Alert: Important Cautions for Traveling in Egypt
Egypt becomes very popular with Europeans during the winter months. However, when the weather turns bad, it’s important to use your common sense and avoid boat trips, even if you have already booked them. Two days before our scheduled boat trip, the media reported a chilling story about a group of scuba divers whose boat was overwhelmed by massive waves in the early morning hours while many were sleeping in their cabins. Tragically, the boat sank, and many lives were lost. I remember that very night, as we walked from our apartment to the hotel restaurant, the wind was so strong that it was nearly impossible to walk. I thought to myself how glad I was not to be out at sea. Little did I know about the tragic event that would soon unfold for those unfortunate divers.
It's important to keep in mind that safety standards in Egypt differ from those in the UK or Europe. If something doesn’t feel right, trust your instincts and follow your gut feelings, rather than listening to what local companies tell you.
Another safety concern for tourists is the presence of sharks in Egyptian waters. While I’m not an expert, I can say that we felt apprehensive while snorkeling in Egypt. The reefs were stunning, and the experience was truly amazing, but I felt much more relaxed snorkeling in Thailand or other places where shark attacks are rare, if they occur at all. When snorkeling in Egypt, always follow your guide’s instructions and stay within a large group. Avoid swimming far or alone in deep water.
Food and drink safety in Egypt is another concern. We always used bottled water, even for brushing our teeth. Generally, you are safe in the resorts, but don’t shy away from trying well-known local places or restaurants. The food in local establishments in Luxor was incredible and far superior to what was served at the hotel. Don’t let fear deter you from an amazing culinary experience. Just check if the place is busy, look for cleanliness, ask your guide for recommendations, or check reviews, and you should be fine. If you're ever unsure, remember that vegetarian options are generally safer.
Lastly, be aware of hustlers, salespeople, and taxi drivers. Based on my experience, people on the street tend to approach you constantly. The best response in these situations is to ignore them. Don’t engage in conversation, say no, or apologize—just remain silent. This is also advice we received from our guides. You’re not being rude; you’re simply protecting yourself.
When you're looking to buy something, always negotiate. It's part of the culture, and Egyptians are accustomed to it. Regarding taxis, I recommend avoiding them, as you might end up paying a fortune. Instead, consider using Uber, which is often cheaper and safer, but be prepared that your ride might be in an older, worn-out car. Please note that Uber is available only at certain destinations.
Nightlife and Dining
As night falls, Hurghada transforms into a lively hub. Beachfront clubs and shisha lounges create a vibrant atmosphere. Many eateries serve delightful local dishes, including fresh seafood and authentic Egyptian meals.
For a unique dining experience, seek out a restaurant offering an Egyptian feast accompanied by traditional music and performances.
Cairo: A City of Ancient Wonders
Write interesting facts about Cairo and the Museum, food, markets, things people don't know
Cairo's food scene is as diverse as its history. The city offers a wide array of flavors, from traditional Egyptian dishes to international cuisine. One dish not to miss is koshari, a hearty mix of rice, lentils, and pasta, topped with a spicy tomato sauce. Another must-try is falafel, but in Cairo, be sure to savor the local twist made with fava beans instead of chickpeas. For a unique experience, visit one of the city's many street food stalls, where you can indulge in fresh, flavorful dishes.
Cairo's markets, or souks, are a sensory delight. The Khan El Khalili market is one of the oldest bazaars in the Middle East, dating back to the 14th century. Here, you can find everything from handmade jewelry and spices to vibrant textiles and handcrafted goods. A little-known tip is to haggle with the vendors; it’s part of the shopping experience and can lead to amazing deals!
The Pyramids of Giza
A visit to Cairo isn't complete without exploring the iconic Pyramids of Giza.
The Pyramids of Giza are one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and continue to awe visitors with their grandeur. A fascinating aspect that many people don’t know is that the Great Pyramid was originally covered in highly polished limestone, making it shine brilliantly in the sun. When visiting, here's a pro tip: arrive early in the morning to avoid crowds and experience the site in a quieter atmosphere. Additionally, exploring the lesser-known pyramids and tombs in the area can provide a broader understanding of ancient Egyptian civilization.
Tips for Visiting
Get there early: Arriving at dawn allows you to explore without the crowds, making it easier to capture beautiful photos.
Book a guided tour: Professional guides can share fascinating insights into the history and importance of the pyramids and the accompanying Great Sphinx.
I recommend you this tour:
The Egyptian Museum
No trip to Cairo is complete without visiting the Egyptian Museum. With over 120,000 artifacts, including treasures from King Tutankhamun's tomb, the museum dives deep into Egypt's rich heritage.
Highlights to Explore
The Royal Mummy Room: Be awed by the preserved remains of pharaohs, providing an astonishing look into ancient royalty.
The impressive jewels and artifacts of the Boy King, showcasing both magnificence and a heartbreaking history.
A Stroll Through Islamic Cairo
Take time to wander through Islamic Cairo, a UNESCO World Heritage site filled with incredible mosques, bustling bazaars, and historical architecture. Make sure to visit:
Khan El Khalili Bazaar: A lively market brimming with souvenirs, spices, and unique handmade crafts.
Al-Azhar Mosque: Recognized as one of the oldest mosques, its stunning architecture is definitely worth your time.
Luxor: The World’s Greatest Open-Air Museum
Just south of Cairo lies Luxor, often referred to as the world's greatest open-air museum. Renowned for its ancient archaeological sites, Luxor is a must-visit for history buffs.
Valley of the Kings
The Valley of the Kings is famous for housing the tombs of many pharaohs, including the celebrated Tutankhamun. Touring these intricately decorated tombs allows you to appreciate the artistry and history of ancient Egypt.
Visiting Tips
Purchase individual tomb tickets: Be aware that not all tombs are included in a general admission ticket, so plan your visit according to what interests you most. Get your guide to buy the tickets. They know they tricks
Karnak Temple Complex
An architectural marvel, the Karnak Temple Complex is home to numerous temples and chapels. The impressive scale and detailed carvings make it a highlight of your Luxor experience.
Noteworthy Features
The Great Hypostyle Hall: Here, you'll find 134 colossal columns, each elaborately carved with ancient religious iconography.
Sacred Lake: A tranquil spot near the temple, ideal for enjoying picturesque views and a moment of relaxation.
Luxor Temple
Located on the east bank of the Nile River in Luxor, the Luxor Temple is a majestic structure built primarily during the reign of Pharaoh Amenhotep III around 1400 BC, with later additions from Ramses II. This temple served as a center for religious activities and ceremonies, particularly those dedicated to the Theban triad of gods: Amun, Mut, and Khonsu.
The temple is famous for its stunning architecture, featuring a vast courtyard, towering columns, and an impressive avenue of sphinxes that once connected it to the Karnak Temple. The walls of Luxor Temple are adorned with intricate reliefs that depict significant events and celebrations, including the Opet Festival, which reaffirmed the divine relationship between the pharaoh and the gods. Today, Luxor Temple remains a testament to ancient Egyptian engineering and artistry, attracting visitors from around the world who come to admire its monumental scale and beauty.
Hatshepsut Temple
In contrast, the Temple of Hatshepsut, located at Deir el-Bahari on the west bank of the Nile, is one of the most remarkable architectural achievements of ancient Egypt. Built during the reign of Pharaoh Hatshepsut, one of the few female pharaohs, this temple dates back to around 1479-1458 BC.
The design of Hatshepsut's temple is striking, characterized by its terraced levels, colonnades, and dramatic setting against the cliffs of the Theban mountains. The temple was dedicated to the goddess Hathor and features beautiful reliefs that tell the story of Hatshepsut's divine birth and her successful trading expeditions, notably to the Land of Punt.
Hatshepsut's reign was marked by peace and prosperity, and her temple serves as a reflection of her accomplishments and influence in a predominantly male-dominated society. Despite her significant contributions, Hatshepsut's legacy was largely obscured after her death, but her temple remains a powerful symbol of her strength and the grandeur of ancient Egypt.
Helpful Travel Insights
Getting Around
Transportation: Although local taxis and rideshare services can be used, it's advisable to settle on a fare in advance. I highly recommend using UBER (where available) and choosing the online payment option to avoid any disagreements. Buses and trains link major cities, providing an economical travel option.
Local Advice: Knowing a few Arabic phrases can enhance your experience. A simple "Shukran" (Thank you) is appreciated and can help create connections with locals.
Currency and Payments
The Egyptian Pound (EGP) is the country's currency. Although many hotels and attractions accept credit cards, it's wise to have cash for small purchases, especially at local shops.
Cultural Etiquette
Respecting local customs is crucial. Dress modestly in religious sites, and always ask before taking photos of individuals. Such gestures not only show respect but also enrich your travel experience.
Unforgettable Experiences Await
Egypt is a destination that offers a rich array of experiences, from the serene beaches of Hurghada to the historical wonders of Cairo and Luxor. Visiting these remarkable places will allow you to see some of the world's most iconic landmarks while embracing a culture with deep roots.
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